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Disasters

Wreck of the ship John Minturn, Currier & Ives lithograph. (1846). N. Currier. Created January 1, 1846. Library of Congress. Public Domain.
February 15, 1846

The Wreck of the John Minturn: A Horrible Tragedy Implicates, but then Vindicates the Wreckers of Monmouth County and Inspires the First Federal Funding for Life-Saving Services

On February 15, 1846, a severe storm caused a number of horrifying shipwrecks along the northeast coast that were a shock even to a nation long accustomed to maritime disasters.  One of these was the John Minturn, a three-masted packet...
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The first E.C. Hazard ketchup factory in Shrewsbury before it burned in 1888. Public Domain.
November 7, 1888

E.C. Hazard’s State-of-the-Art Ketchup Factory is Destroyed by Fire

On November 7, 1888, the E.C. Hazard canning factory in Shrewsbury caught fire and was totally destroyed. The Red Bank Daily Register described the complex as "the most complete affair of its kind in the country," and estimated the loss...
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Photograph of men in a rowboat in Matawan Creek looking for sharks while women look on holding a shotgun.
July 12, 1916

The Jersey Shore Shark Attacks of 1916

On July 12, 1916, three people were attacked by a shark in Matawan Creek, with two dying from their injuries.  These attacks followed previous and unprecedented shark attacks off of Spring Lake beach on July 6, and Beach Haven, in...
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June 11, 1929

The President of the Red Bank Aero Club Crashes His Plane into the Governor’s Residence

By Joseph G. Bilby ©2022   Oops.  In the early evening of June 11, 1929, William Taft of Red Bank, New Jersey, “president of the Red Bank Aero Club,” decided to take a couple of friends, Mrs. William Jeanine and...
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Local newspaper coverage of the Cimino fireworks plant explosion. Image source: Long Branch Daily Record, July 7, 1930, P. 1.
July 5, 1930

Explosion at Neptune Fireworks Plant Kills Four, Injures Four

On July 5, 1930, at 4:30 p.m., an explosion erupted at Frank Cimino’s fireworks factory in Neptune Township, killing four people and injuring four. The blast could be heard for miles and was followed immediately by a series of additional...
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The SS Morro Castle burns at sea. Image Credit: International News Photos, Inc. - This image is available from the United States Library of Congress Prints and Photographs division under the digital ID cph.3b14818.
September 8, 1934

SS Morro Castle: An Inferno at Sea, a Burning Hulk on the Beach, and Many Unanswered Questions

On September 8, 1934, the luxury passenger liner SS Morro Castle caught fire and burned during a raging storm off the coast of New Jersey, killing 137 passengers and crew members.  The ship, en route from Havana to New York...
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Photo of bronze plaque given the First Separate Battalion. Image credit: National Guard Militia Museum of New Jersey, used with permission.
September 8, 1934

The First Separate Battalion to the Rescue

Editor’s note: On September 8, 1934, one of the worst maritime disasters in Monmouth County history occurred when the S.S. Morro Castle, a luxury passenger liner, caught fire during a raging storm that turned the ship into an inferno.  Award-winning...
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William Scott and Robert Mentzinger after being arrested. Creator and publisher unknown. Image courtesy National Guard Militia Museum of New Jersey, used with permission.
September 11, 1934

Two Doofuses from Long Island Go Souvenir Hunting on the Wreck of the SS Morro Castle

Editor’s note: On September 11, 1934, the S.S. Morro Castle was a blackened hulk resting just off the beach at Asbury Park, three days after coming to a rest there after a horrific fire at sea. The site of numerous...
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Oil tanker R.P. Resor Aflame, by New York Daily News Archive, Getty Images license.
February 27, 1942

The Oil Tanker R.P. Resor is Torpedoed and Sunk by U-578

Editor’s note: The following story is reprinted with the permission of the authors of A History of Submarine Warfare along the Jersey Shore (The History Press, ©2016, available from retail booksellers everywhere). By Joseph G. Bilby & Harry Ziegler It...
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Photo: A fireboat tries to put out the fires aboard the U.S. Navy destroyer escort USS Solar (DE-221) at the Naval Ammunition Depot Earle, 30 April 1946.
April 30, 1946

Explosion Aboard the USS Solar Kills Seven Sailors, Injures 125 More

On April 30, 1946, the USS Solar, a U.S. Navy Buckley-class destroyer escort (DE 221), exploded at the Navy Pier in Leonardo, killing seven sailors and injuring 125 others. The Solar was refitted in 1946 to serve as a sonar...
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Image of a restored L-1049H Super Constellation of the National Airline History Museum in full Trans World Airlines colors in 2004. Photo by MSGT Michael A. Kaplan, USAF - This image was released by the United States Air Force with the ID 040423-F-0558K-033. This image shows a A Lockheed L1049H Constellation (N6937C, c/n 1049H-4830) historic airliner aircraft taxies on the runway at Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana. Public Domain.
June 20, 1956

The Crash of Linea Aeropostal Venezolana Flight 253

On June 20, 1956, Linea Aeropostal Venezolana (LAV) Flight 253, a Lockheed L-1049 Super Constellation, caught fire and plummeted into the Atlantic Ocean 32 miles off Asbury Park.  Flight 253 was a regularly scheduled passenger flight from Idlewild International Airport,...
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Photo of Nike missile disaster memorial at Sandy Hook.
May 22, 1958

Middletown Nike Ajax Missile Explosion Kills 10

On May 22, 1958, a Nike Ajax missile exploded and detonated seven other missiles lined up at U.S. Army Battery B Base in the Chapel Hill section of Middletown. Six American servicemen and four civilians died. The accident happened while...
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